Abstract:
We have estimated the cerebral protein synthesis rates (CPSR) in a
series of normal human volunteers and monkeys using L-[1-11C]leucine and
positron emission tomography (PET) using a three-compartment model. The
model structure, consisting of a tissue precursor, metabolite, and
protein compartment, was validated with biochemical assay data obtained
in rat studies. The CPSR values estimated in human hemispheres of about
0.5 nmol/min/g agree well with hemispheric estimates in monkeys. The
sampling requirements (input function and scanning sequence) for
accurate estimates of model parameters were investigated in a series of
computer simulation studies